EU-Russia relations have been strained since 2014 because of Russia’s illegal annexation of Crimea, support for rebel groups in eastern Ukraine, policies in the neighbourhood, disinformation campaigns and negative internal developments. In 2019, he was sentenced to 30 days in prison for his role in the 2018 demonstrations and subsequent protests. Tensions have also grown over Russian intervention in Syria. Negotiations on a visa facilitation agreement were concluded in 2011. Both Russia and the EU have undergone major political, economic and social changes since the PCA was signed. This has reinforced Russia’s import substitution policy in the agricultural sector. The EU currently follows a twin-track approach on Russia, combining gradual sanctions with attempts to find diplomatic solutions to the conflict in eastern Ukraine. Furthermore, Parliament has the right to scrutinise documents guiding ENI implementation before they are adopted, a procedure known as ‘democratic scrutiny’.Parliament has adopted a series of resolutions on Ukraine, which condemn Russia’s illegal annexation of Crimea and Russia’s role in destabilising eastern Ukraine. At regional level, the EU and Russia, along with Norway and Iceland, set up the new Northern Dimension policy in 2007, focusing on cross-border cooperation in the Baltic and Barents regions.
Several MEPs have not been able to enter Russia because of this.The legal basis for EU-Russia relations is the PCA signed in June 1994. Tensions have also grown over Russian intervention in Syria.
Events of recent months have demonstrated that burgeoning trade and economic ties between Russia and the EU have not yet attained the level of a true strategic partnership based on the principles of equality, indivisibility of security and mutual respect for each other’s interests. energy security, hybrid threats or strategic communication); (4) selective engagement with Russia on issues of interest to the EU; (5) need to engage in people-to-people contacts and support Russian civil society. The Russian Federation aims to develop close and comprehensive partnership with the European Union based on the principles of equality, mutual benefit and respect for each other’s interests. Future actions toward Russia depend on Russian behavior. The economic system is concentrated in a few sectors; it lacks transformative investments, while large firms close to the state dominate the market. The new agreement should reflect these changes and thus provide a new quality to our relationship.
The EU and Russia remain closely interdependent and the EU applies a ‘selective engagement’ approach.Until the outbreak of the crisis in Ukraine, the EU and Russia had been building a strategic partnership, covering, among other issues, trade, economy, energy, climate change, research, education, culture, and security, including counter-terrorism, nuclear non-proliferation and conflict resolution in the Middle East. However, Russia’s intervention in the Syrian War since September 2015, supporting President Assad, and disinformation campaigns both inside and outside Russia have caused additional tensions with the West.The 2018 presidential election gave Vladimir Putin his fourth term as president, with 76.69% of the vote. The Central Election Commission and the Supreme Court banned Navalny as a candidate because of a contested past conviction.
Diplomatic measures consist of Russia’s exclusion from the G8, stopping the process of Russia’s accession to the OECD and the International Energy Agency, and the suspension of the regular EU-Russia bilateral summits.Economic sanctions target exchanges with Russia in specific economic sectors. Russia is also a major supplier of energy products to the EU and a large, dynamic market for EU goods … Russia also applies a ‘stop-list’ to EU and US nationals who have criticised its actions, denying them the right to enter Russian territory.
Negotiations on the New Basic Agreement (NBA) were launched in July 2008. This list is not officially published, which rules out any possible avenue for a legal appeal, contrary to the EU’s travel ban.
A ‘Partnership for Modernisation’ was launched in 2010. The EU has regularly renewed sanctions against Russia since 2014. In this context much will depend on whether the EU proves ready for real substantive dialogue on harmonising the processes of European and Eurasian integration. It spans 39% of Europe 's total land area, and comprises 15% of Europe's total population. In 2017, Russia’s economy recovered from the 2014-2016 recession and turbulence in the banking sector, benefiting from increasing revenues from oil and commodities exports. The Russian delegation is led by the Permanent Representative of Russia to the EU Ambassador Vladimir Chizhov.In anticipation of the resumption of the negotiations on the NBA after a lengthy pause initiated by the EU, Russia strives to place special emphasis on the need for new realities to be reflected in the future agreement, such as Russia’s accession to the WTO and the ongoing active process of Eurasian economic integration. Although European Russia covers roughly 25% of Russia's total land area, it houses 78% of Russia's total population, with a land area of 3,972,400 square kilometres (1,533,800 sq mi), making Russia the … Parliament adopted a resolution on the state of EU-Russia relations in June 2015, backing the EU sanctions and emphasising the need to provide more ambitious EU financial assistance to Russian civil society and to promote people-to-people contacts despite difficult relations. 12 rounds of negotiations were held. Initially valid for 10 years, it has since been renewed automatically every year. Copyright 2016 All rights reserved - Permanent Mission of the Russian Federation to the European Union
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